Which development stemmed from the popularity of Social Darwinism and eugenics in the early twentieth century quizlet?
By the late 1800s the United States' industrial output and GDP was growing faster than that of any other country in the world. [What is GDP?] Show The late nineteenth century was a time when industrial capitalism was new, raw, and sometimes brutal. Between 1881 and 1900, 35,000 workers per year lost their lives in industrial and other accidents at work, and strikes were commonplace: no fewer than 100,000 workers went on strike each year. In 1892, for example, 1,298 strikes involving some 164,000 workers took place across the nation. Unions—which function to protect workers' wages, hours of labor, and working conditions—were on the rise. Strikes and strikebreaking:
The Homestead Strike Photograph of
Henry Clay Frick. To get inside the steelworks, the replacement workers would have the daunting task of making their way past picketing strikers who had surrounded the steelworks. But Frick hadn't hired any old strikebreakers: he decided to hire men from the Pinkerton detective agency, who were technically dubbed "detectives" but who were actually armed men seeking to push past striking workers and forcibly reopen the steelworks. On July 6, gunfire broke out between striking workers and some of the three hundred Pinkerton detectives that Frick had hired. The Pinkerton agents, who were aboard barges being towed toward the side of the steelworks that bordered the Monongahela River, were pinned down in the barges by gunfire from the striking workers. By the next afternoon, with several having been killed on both sides, the Pinkertons raised a white flag of surrender. Five days later, however, 6,000 state militiamen who had been dispatched by the governor of Pennsylvania marched into town, surrounded the steelworks, and reopened the plant. The state government had sided with the owners. The union had been defeated. Recommended textbook solutionsU.S. History1st EditionJohn Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen 567 solutions United States History1st EditionDeborah Gray White, William Deverell 1,228 solutions The Americans, Florida Edition1st EditionGerald A. Danzer, J. Jorge Klor de Alva, Larry S. Krieger, Louis E. Wilson, Nancy Woloch 1,094 solutions United States History1st EditionAlan Taylor, Emma J. Lapsansky-Werner, Peter B. Levy, Randy Roberts 1,406 solutions Which state took the lead in applying state eugenics laws to its populations?Which state took the lead in applying state eugenics laws to its populations? → The states of California and Virginia took the lead in applying state eugenics laws to their populations.
What did Social Darwinism believe quizlet?The belief that only the fittest survive in human political and economic struggle.
Which practice did social Darwinists support quizlet?Many Social Darwinists embraced laissez-faire capitalism and racism. They believed that government should not interfere in the "survival of the fittest" by helping the poor, and promoted the idea that some races are biologically superior to others.
Who was the main figure responsible for building the environmental movement in the second half of the nineteenth century?Who was the main figure responsible for building the environmental movement in the second half of the nineteenth century? → John Muir, who fell in love with the Yosemite Valley in 1869, was one of the first famous voices of the environmental movement.
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